Peculiarities of the breed
History and origin
Pekingese, one of the oldest dog breeds, has a centuries-old history that originates in China. These small dogs are often called “lion dogs” because of their distinctive appearance and historical connection to Chinese emperors. Pekingese were the favorites of the Chinese imperial court and were considered sacred. Legend has it that the Pekingese is the result of love between a lion and a monkey, symbolizing their loyalty and lively nature. The breed came to Europe in the middle of the 19th century, after the British occupation of Beijing, and quickly gained popularity among the aristocracy.
Appearance and characteristic features
Pekingese is a small dog with a characteristic appearance. They have a flat face, large, dark eyes, and long, lush fur. Their ears are pendulous and covered with long fur. The body of the Pekingese is short, with strong paws and a tail that is bent over the back. Their facial expressions are usually described as majestic and proud.
Pekingese are characterized by their independence and loyalty to their owners. They can be quite stubborn, but at the same time very affectionate and gentle. Pekingese have a strong character, often behave like real guards, despite their small size.
Types of wool and their features
The coat of the Pekingese is very thick and long, with a soft undercoat and a tougher outer coat. They have a double coat that requires regular grooming to avoid tangles and tangles.
The main types of Pekingese wool:
- Silky wool: smooth and soft to the touch, easy to care for.
- Wavy coat: more curly and needs additional combing.
- Thick coat: has the largest amount of undercoat, which makes it particularly voluminous.
The coat of the Pekingese is its main decoration, but also a challenge for owners, because it needs regular grooming and care to keep it in the best condition.
Pekingese grooming
Grooming includes a wide range of services aimed at maintaining the health and aesthetic appearance of the dog.
Pekingese haircut
Different types of haircuts: model, hygienic, classic.
Formation of a stylish and well-groomed appearance.
Ear cleaning
Cleaning ear canals from dirt and wax.
Checking for infections and inflammations.ё
Claw trimming
Regular trimming to prevent shedding and injury.
Use of special tools for a painless procedure.
Cleaning the eyes
Removal of tear tracks and dirt.
Examination for irritation and infection.
Teeth cleaning
Professional teeth cleaning to prevent tartar and oral diseases.
Use of special pastes and brushes.
Cleaning of paraanal glands
Gland cleansing to prevent inflammation and discomfort.
Prevention of unpleasant odor.
This comprehensive approach to grooming will keep your Pekingese healthy and comfortable, as well as helping to keep it looking its best.
Types of haircuts for Pekingese
Model haircuts
Lion haircut
Gives the Pekingese a majestic look, reminiscent of the king of beasts. The main features of this haircut include:
Head and Neck: The coat remains long, forming a “mane” that frames the face and neck. The length of the wool can reach from 7 to 10 cm.
Body: the hair on the body is cut short, leaving about 1-2 cm.
Paws and tail: The fur on the paws is cut to resemble “shells”, and on the tail it is left long, forming a lush end.
Pekingese haircut for a puppy
This haircut makes the Pekingese look like a small fluffy puppy, giving it a young and playful look.
Total length: the hair over the entire body is cut evenly, leaving about 3-4 cm.
Head and Ears: The hair on the head remains slightly longer than on the body to maintain the rounded shape of the face.
Paws: the fur on the paws is trimmed so that it looks voluminous and fluffy.
Flare pants
This haircut gives the Pekingese a stylish look, with an emphasis on the hind legs.
Body: the fur on the body is trimmed to 2-3 cm.
Hind legs: the wool is left longer, forming the effect of “flared trousers” that expand downwards.
Front legs and tail: The coat is trimmed shorter to contrast with the hind legs.
Clipperwork (bear)
The haircut gives the Pekingese the appearance of a small bear with round shapes.
Head and body: the coat is trimmed evenly over the entire body, leaving about 2-3 cm.
Paws: The fur on the paws is trimmed to look fluffy and round.
Ears: The fur on the ears is left longer and trimmed to blend in with the overall look.
Hygienic haircuts
Hygienic haircut is an important element of Pekingese care aimed at ensuring the dog’s health and comfort. The main elements of a hygienic haircut:
Eye area: Hair trimming to prevent irritation and infections.
Under the tail: trimming the coat to maintain cleanliness and prevent the accumulation of dirt.
Under the belly and underarms: trimming the fur to prevent tangling and piles.
Advantages of a hygienic haircut
Skin and coat health: regular hygienic trimming helps to maintain a healthy skin and coat.
Preventing infections: Trimming the fur around the eyes and under the tail reduces the risk of infections.
Comfort and hygiene: a hygienic haircut provides comfort for the dog, especially in hot weather.
Classic or standard Pekingese haircut
Classic or standard Pekingese haircuts emphasize the natural beauty of the breed while preserving its characteristic features.
Coat length: usually leave the length of the coat at the level of 5-7 cm all over the body.
The shape of the haircut: the emphasis is on the symmetry and harmony of the shape.
Features of a classic haircut
Head: the hair on the head remains longer, forming a “mane”, which emphasizes the expressiveness of the face.
Body: The coat is trimmed evenly, with the ends trimmed slightly to avoid tangling.
Paws: the fur on the paws is left slightly longer, forming rounded shapes.
Tail: The hair on the tail is kept long to maintain a bushy appearance.
Information about the types of haircuts will help you decide on the type, and your Pekingese will look well-groomed and elegant, emphasizing its natural beauty and individuality.
Pekingese coat care
Topknot – tails of Pekingese
A topknot, or tail, is a popular hairstyle for Pekingese, which helps keep the coat clean and gives them a stylish look. To create a topknot, you need:
Select a part of the fur: gather the fur on the top of the head.
Secure with a rubber band: Secure with a rubber band carefully to avoid injury to the skin.
Additional accessories: you can add decorative bows or other accessories for additional style.
How often to cut a Pekingese?
The frequency of Pekingese haircuts depends on the type of haircut and the speed of hair growth:
Model haircuts: it is recommended to trim every 6-8 weeks.
Hygienic haircuts: should be done every 4-6 weeks.
Classic haircuts: usually need a trim every 8-12 weeks.
Combing
Combing is an important element of Pekingese coat care:
Daily brushing: recommended to prevent mats and maintain the coat in a well-groomed condition.
Comb types: Use a wide-toothed comb for initial combing and a soft-bristled brush for final grooming.
Combing technique: start from the ends of the coat, gradually going up to the roots to avoid pain.
Pekingese bathing
Washing a Pekingese helps to keep the coat clean and healthy:
It is recommended to bathe a Pekingese every 3-4 weeks. Use warm water to keep your dog comfortable. Choose a special shampoo for dogs with long hair. Apply it evenly, avoiding eyes and ears.
Drying: after bathing, thoroughly dry the wool with a hair dryer on a low temperature setting.
Use of special cosmetics
To preserve the health and beauty of the Pekingese coat, it is recommended to use special cosmetics:
- Conditioners: help to maintain the softness and shine of wool.
Combing sprays: make combing easier and prevent tangles.
Oils: nourish wool and skin, prevent drying.
Antibacterial agents: used to clean and prevent skin infections.
Pekingese care recommendations from groomers chain of beauty salons for dogs V.O.G DOG
Groomers of the V.O.G DOG network provide the following recommendations for Pekingese care:
Regular Grooming Visits: It is recommended that you visit the salon every 6-8 weeks for a full grooming including cutting, bathing, ear cleaning and claw trimming.
Home care: It is important to keep the coat clean between visits to the groomer. Daily combing and regular bathing with the use of special products will keep the coat in the best condition.
Dental health: regular brushing helps prevent oral diseases. Use special toothbrushes and pastes for dogs.
Ear Cleaning: Check your Pekingese’s ears weekly and clean them with special dog ear products.
Weight Management: Maintain a healthy Pekingese weight with a balanced diet and regular exercise.
Following these recommendations will help preserve the health and beauty of your Pekingese, as well as provide him with comfort and longevity.
Take care of your Pekingese, not forgetting our recommendations, and your Pekingese will be healthy and happy. Regular care will help your pet live a long and happy life. Remember that V.O.G DOG is always happy to take the best care of your pet. Sign up for grooming with the button below the article, and we’ll do our best to make your Pekingese look and feel great!
