The Shih Tzu is a breed that is known not only for its charming appearance, but also for some specific health characteristics. Knowledge of possible problems and proper care allow you to keep your pet in great shape throughout its life. In the V.O.G DOG SALON chain of salons, you can always get advice on hair care and the general health of your Shih Tzu.

Peculiarities of body structure and possible problems

Shih Tzus have a compact, well-built body structure and a characteristic head shape with a shortened nose. These features create certain risks:

  • Brachiocephalic structure of the skull. A shortened nose can cause difficulty breathing, especially in hot weather or during exercise.
  • Long hair. It gets tangled easily and can cause discomfort if regular grooming is not provided.
  • Tendency to obesity. Due to its small size, even a small excess of weight can put a serious strain on the joints and heart.

Eye and respiratory diseases are common

Shih Tzu often face problems that arise due to the peculiarities of their anatomy:

  • Eye disease. Large, bulging eyes are prone to mechanical injuries and such diseases as:
    • Keratoconjunctivitis (dry eye). Insufficient tear production can cause dryness and irritation.
    • Cataract. It is more common in older dogs and can lead to vision loss.
  • Respiratory tract problems. Brachiocephalic structure can lead to the following conditions:
    • Brachiocephalic airway syndrome. This includes snoring, difficulty breathing and heat intolerance.
    • Collapse of the trachea. This disease can cause coughing and shortness of breath.

The importance of regular veterinary examinations

Regular visits to the veterinarian will help to detect and prevent possible problems in time:

  • Planned reviews. Visit your vet at least once a year for a complete checkup.
  • Vaccination. Follow the vaccination schedule to prevent dangerous infectious diseases.
  • Dental examination. Shih Tzus are prone to tartar formation, which can lead to maintaining an optimal weight and physical activity.

A balanced diet and regular activity are important for the health of the Shih Tzu:

  • Food. Choose food that meets the age needs and activity of the dog. Avoid overfeeding and give treats sparingly.
  • Walks Although Shih Tzus do not require long walks, regular play and exercise will help maintain weight.
  • Games at home. Use toys to stimulate physical activity even in the apartment.

Recommendations for owners

  • Check your pet’s eyes and breathing regularly, especially in hot weather.
  • Monitor the condition of the coat by providing regular shih tzu grooming at V.O.G DOG SALON salons.
  • Pay attention to any changes in the dog’s behavior or physical condition – this may be a signal to visit the vet.

Shih Tzus that receive proper care and attention stay healthy and happy for many years. Your care and professional help will make your pet’s life comfortable and joyful!