Body temperature in cats is one of the key indicators of their health. As in humans, a normal temperature in cats indicates the proper functioning of the body, and its deviations can be a signal of problems. So how to determine the norm, when to worry, and what to do in case of a rise or fall in temperature?

Temperature norm in cats

A healthy cat’s normal body temperature is between 37.5°C and 39°C. It may vary slightly depending on the breed, age or activity of the animal. For example, kittens often have a higher temperature due to active metabolic processes. If the cat’s temperature exceeds these limits, this is a reason for careful observation.

Causes of temperature rise

An elevated temperature in a cat (over 39.5°C) may indicate the following problems:

  • Infections. Bacterial, viral or fungal diseases are often accompanied by fever.
  • Stress. For example, after a visit to the vet or a move.
  • Overheating. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight or in a stuffy room.
  • Diseases of internal organs. Kidney, liver or heart problems can affect body temperature.

Reasons for lowering the temperature

A temperature below 37.5°C is also dangerous and can occur due to:

  • Hypothermia. For example, a long stay outside in the cold season.
  • Shock or trauma. After serious injuries, the temperature may decrease.
  • Chronic diseases. Problems with metabolism or exhaustion of the body.

How to measure a cat’s temperature?

To find out exactly the temperature of the cat, use a thermometer. A digital rectal thermometer is best because it gives accurate results.

  • Lubricate the tip of the thermometer with petroleum jelly or another lubricant.
  • Carefully insert it into the cat’s rectum, to a depth of 1-2 cm.
  • Wait for the thermometer to signal.
  • After measuring, be sure to disinfect the thermometer.

If you do not have a thermometer, indirect signs of an increase in temperature can be hot ears, a dry nose or lethargy of the animal. However, these symptoms are not always accurate, so it is better to use a thermometer.

What to do if a cat’s temperature is abnormal?

  • When increasing. Provide the cat with a cool and calm place, access to water. Avoid self-medicating with human antipyretics—they can be dangerous! Consult a veterinarian.
  • When decreasing. Give the animal warmth: wrap it in a blanket, put a heating pad. If the condition does not improve, be sure to show the cat to the veterinarian.

Conclusion

A cat’s temperature is a kind of indicator of your cat’s health. Regular monitoring of your pet’s well-being and timely response to any changes will help to avoid serious problems. A normal temperature in a cat is a guarantee of a good well-being of the animal, and its deviations always require attention. If you are not sure how to proceed, be sure to consult your veterinarian. Your cat’s health is in your hands, and taking care of it starts with your attention.