Many people all over the world are convinced that cats can not only give warmth and joy, but also treat their owners (feline therapy) – help them recover from illnesses or improve their well-being. This opinion is widespread, but it is based both on ancient traditions and observations, and on modern psychological effects. In this article, we will look at why people believe in the healing power of cats, what emotional effects they really have, what science says about their therapeutic properties, and what you should pay attention to in order not to fall into the trap of myths.
Why do people believe that cats heal?
Historically, cats have been surrounded by auras of mystery and magic. Back in ancient Egypt, cats were considered sacred, symbols of protection and well-being. In different cultures, legends about cats that can “draw out disease” or protect from evil forces are widespread. Over time, these beliefs were transformed into the belief that cats have a special healing influence.
In general, people believe in the healing abilities of cats and cat therapy through personal experience – many owners have noticed that cats somehow “know” when a person feels bad, come to him, purr softly and as if they help to relax or even get rid of pain. Such observations are passed on from generation to generation and are supported by the psychological bond between man and animal.
It is important to realize that most of these beliefs are intuitive, based on emotion and tradition. Today, however, with the advancement of science, we can more objectively assess what is really going on.
Emotional impact of cats on humans
How do cats heal people? One of the most powerful effects that cats do have is their emotional impact. Interacting with cats helps humans to calm down, reduce anxiety and stress levels. Scientists have proven that while petting a cat, a person’s levels of happy hormones, specifically oxytocin and serotonin, increase. These hormones help to reduce depressive states and increase mood.
Cats also help to feel socially supported. In moments of loneliness or psychological stress, the presence of a cat provides a sense of safety and security. For the elderly or those who are going through an illness, this is very important – because positive emotions contribute to a better recovery.
In addition, the purring of cats creates a so-called “white noise”, which has a calming effect. It can lower heart rate and blood pressure, which has a positive effect on physical well-being. This is why people often say that cats “soothe the soul” and help “find inner peace”.
What does science say about cat therapy?
Scientific studies confirm that cats have some therapeutic effects, but not in the sense that they cure diseases directly. One interesting discovery is that the frequency of cats purring (20 to 140 Hz) coincides with a range of sound waves that promote bone and muscle healing and reduce inflammation. This explains why purring is sometimes seen as a factor in promoting physical recovery. However, these findings are still preliminary, and there is no clear evidence that purring alone can cure serious illnesses.
As for animal therapy – it is officially recognized that animals, particularly cats, can help treat psycho-emotional disorders such as depression and anxiety. Interaction with cats helps to reduce stress reactions and improve overall psychological well-being. For this reason, they are often included in support programs for patients.
However, it is important to realize that cats are not a substitute for a doctor or medication. They are an auxiliary factor that supports health through emotions and comfort.
Beware of myths
Unfortunately, any topic that deals with animals and emotions is often framed by myths. For example:
Myth: A cat lies down on a sore spot because it “feels” the illness.
Fact: More often than not, a cat is just looking for warmth – and a person’s belly or chest is warmer than other parts of the body.
Myth: Cats can “suck out” illnesses.
Fact: This sounds beautiful, but has no scientific basis.
Myth: A cat can predict death or diagnose cancer.
Fact: In isolated cases, interesting coincidences do happen, but it is not a system and there is no scientific proof.
The other extreme is idealization. Yes, cats are adorable, but they are not a cure. What’s more: they can be dangerous for people with allergies, micro-traumas of the skin or weakened immune systems. It’s also worth remembering the risks of toxoplasmosis – especially for pregnant women and for moms who are breastfeeding.
Conclusion:
Is it true that cats treat their owners? The answer is yes, but in a certain way. They do help people to restore emotional balance, reduce stress and improve mood. Their presence and purring can help alleviate physical discomfort due to psychosomatic effects.
However, cats will not replace traditional medicine or cure serious illnesses on their own. Their influence is primarily mental health support, warmth and company to inspire the fight against ailments.