There are an incredible number of cheeses in the world, from delicate creamy cheeses to sharp and aged cheeses. Many cats react enthusiastically to this product: they smell the flavor of proteins and fats, which attracts them more than other treats. But the main question arises – whether it is possible to give cheese to cats, and if so, then what kind, because not all its varieties are safe for the health of the animal.
Cheese and cats
Cats by nature are predators, their digestive system is designed to process proteins of animal origin. In childhood, when kittens drink their mother’s milk, they have the enzyme lactase to help digest lactose. But as they age, production of this enzyme decreases, and most adult cats don’t digest milk sugar well. Therefore, they may experience bloating, diarrhea, or even intoxication after dairy products.
Cheese is a concentrated dairy product that is high in protein, fat and salt. And while a small piece may be safe, regular or uncontrolled feeding can cause damage to the body. It is important to understand: this is not food for the cat, but only an occasional treat that should be under the control of the owner.
What cheeses can be given to cats
There are several types of cheeses that in small doses are considered less harmful to the feline body.
Hard cheeses (cheddar, gouda, parmesan). They contain less lactose than soft cheeses as they go through the ripening process. However, they can only be given in very small pieces because they are salty and fatty.
Skimmed cottage cheese or cottagecheese. This is the safest option among dairy products, because it has a relatively low fat content and is not so concentrated. Cats often eat it happily, and a small amount can even be useful as a source of protein.
Soft naturalcheeses without additives (mozzarella, ricotta in small portions). It is important that they do not contain salt, spices or fillers.
Even allowed types should be a treat rather than part of the diet. It is best to give a piece of cheese infrequently, as a reward for playing or practicing.
Which cheeses are dangerous and why they are best avoided
There are categories of cheeses that are strongly discouraged for cats and can be harmful.
Cheeses with mold (Dorbleu, Roquefort, Camembert). Mold produces substances that are toxic to animals and can cause poisoning, liver and nervous system damage.
Sharp and salty cheeses (brynza, suluguni, feta). High salt content is dangerous for the kidneys and cardiovascular system of the cat.
Processed and smoked cheeses. They contain a large number of chemical additives, flavorings and phosphates, which are harmful to digestion and the liver.
Cheeses with spices and fillers (with garlic, onions, herbs, peppers). Garlic and onions in general are toxic to cats, and spices irritate the stomach.
All these options can cause not only digestive problems, but also serious diseases if the cat regularly receives such products.
Conclusion
If you want to please the pet, it is worth limiting yourself to a tiny piece of hard or fat-free cheese, avoiding moldy, salty or smoked varieties. The main rule for the owner is that cheese is the exception, not the norm in a cat’s diet. The best source of protein for the animal will always be quality meat food, and cheese can be used only as a small “holiday bonus”.