How many dog breeds do you know? But do you know which countries these dogs come from?
Italy is a country known for its rich history, culture and art. But did you know that it is also home to some wonderful dog breeds? These breeds, each with their own unique characteristics and history, will make perfect companions and add a touch of Italian flavor to your life. Let’s take a look at some of the most popular Italian dog breeds and why they could be the perfect addition to your family.
Neapolitan Mastiff (Mastino Napoletano)
- history of the breed
The Neapolitan Mastiff is a powerful and imposing dog breed in Italy with roots dating back to Ancient Rome, they are direct descendants of the ancient war dogs that fought in the arena of the Colosseum. The ancient Romans loved these big men for their loyalty and bravery.
characteristics
Neapolitan mastiffs are known for their faithful and reliable character. Despite their imposing appearance, they are gentle and affectionate in the family. They are very attentive and wary of strangers, which makes them excellent guard dogs. However, in general, they are calm and reserved, trying to stay closer to their owners.
The Neapolitan Mastiff is a massive, muscular dog. They have a broad, powerful head with loose, heavy skin that forms deep wrinkles and folds, especially around the face and neck. The coat is short and dense, comes in various colors: black, blue, mahogany and fawn. The Neapolitan Mastiff has a powerful build, bulging jaws and sunken eyes, as well as an expressive and menacing look that commands respect.
- features of care
Mastiffs are easy to care for with short coats, but they also require regular grooming to maintain loose skin and prevent infections. Focus on cleaning skin folds to keep your Mastiff comfortable and healthy.
Italian greyhound (Piccolo Levriero Italiano)
- history of the breed
If you are looking for elegance and grace, the Italian Greyhound is the breed for you. Also known as “Piccolo Levriero Italiano”, is an ancient breed that is over 2,000 years old. These dogs became popular in Italy during the Renaissance, where they became favorites among the nobility and artists. The Italian Greyhound was prized for its elegance and sociability, and it often appeared in paintings and sculptures of the time.
- characteristics
Italian greyhounds are known for their affectionate and gentle nature. They are strongly attached to their owners and very fond of communication with people, often looking for close contact and attention. Despite their slender build, they are lively and love to play and go for walks. The combination of grace, loyalty and gentle nature makes these dogs excellent companions
The Italian greyhound is a small, slender dog with a graceful and elegant build. They have a long, narrow head, large dark eyes, and a graceful, curved neck that accentuates their elegant appearance. The coat is short, smooth, and comes in a variety of colors, including fawn, blue, black, and cream.
- features of care
Italian Greyhounds have short, smooth coats that require minimal grooming. Regular bathing and brushing will help keep their coat shiny.
Cane Corso (Cane Corso)
- history of the breed
The Cane Corso is an Italian breed that is descended from Roman war dogs and was traditionally used in Italy for hunting big game and guarding property. The name “cane corso” comes from the Latin “cohors”, meaning “protector” or “guardian”, reflecting the breed’s historical role as a protector of homes and farms.
- characteristics
Cane Corso dogs are known for their intelligence, loyalty and developed protective instincts. They are confident and bold, although they usually display a calm and reserved demeanor. These dogs are naturally protective of their family and home, making them excellent guardians. With proper training and socialization, Cane Corso dogs can be affectionate and gentle with their family, including children, while remaining wary of strangers. They need a strong but fair owner who can provide constant education and training.
The Cane Corso is a large, muscular dog with a powerful and athletic build. They have a broad, square head with a strong jaw and well-defined muscles. The breed’s coat is short, thick and comes in a variety of colors, including black, gray and fawn. The Cane Corso’s imposing appearance and strong build contribute to its reputation as a formidable defender.
- features of care
Having a short, stiff coat, Cane Corso is relatively undemanding in care. Regular brushing to remove shedding and occasional bathing will help keep their skin clean and healthy.
Italian Bolognese
- history of the breed
Named after the city of Bologna in Italy, the Italian Bolognese is a member of the Bichon family of small dogs known for their historical association with the Italian aristocracy. The breed dates back to at least the 11th century, and was a favorite among European aristocrats and royalty for its charming appearance and affectionate nature. Bolonki were depicted in the paintings of famous artists and were often given as the most desired gifts among the nobility.
- characteristics
Bolonka is a gentle, affectionate and very loyal breed. They are known for being very attached to their owners and can often be seen following their owners around the house. They are intelligent and calm, but will not be against games, which makes dogs of this breed excellent companions. As a rule, bolonkas get along well with children and other pets, so this breed is well suited for family life, yes, but also for single people and elderly people. However, they do not like to be alone for a long time and may feel anxious if they are separated from their owner for a long time.
The Italian Bolonka is a small, compact dog with a strong build and thick, fluffy white fur. They have a rounded skull, a well-defined nape, and dark, expressive eyes that give them a sweet, yet watchful expression. Their fur is soft, curly and fluffy, making these dogs look like clouds. Unlike many other breeds, bolons do not shed, making them a good choice for people with allergies.
- features of care
In order for the dog to be beautiful, this breed needs regular grooming. Their long, curly coats need to be brushed daily to prevent tangles and tangles, and regular bathing helps keep their coats soft and clean.
Lagotto Romagnolo (Lagotto romagnolo)
- history of the breed
The Lagotto Romagnolo is an ancient Italian dog breed that originated in the Romagna region. Historically, this breed was used for hunting in the marshy areas of Italy, but when the marshes were drained, thanks to their exceptional sense of smell, the Lagotto Romagnolo became truffle hunting dogs. This breed is also called “truffle dog”.
- characteristics
Lagotto Romagnolo is a friendly, affectionate and energetic breed. They are very intelligent, easy to train and adapt to different conditions. This breed is known for its playful and lively nature, and they get along well with children and other pets. Due to their hunting background, they are naturally inquisitive and love mental and physical activity, so they need regular exercise and active walks. Lagottos are also loyal and form strong bonds with their families, enjoying both playtime and affectionate cuddles with their owners.
They are medium-sized dogs with a strong, square build and characteristic curly coat. The eyes are large and expressive, usually of brown shades. The coat of the Lagotto Romagnolo is dense, fluffy and waterproof, which originally helped them to protect themselves from cold water while hunting in swamps and lakes. Lagottos have the appearance of a plush toy, with natural, unshorn wool, which gives them a special charm.
- features of care
Caring for the Lagotto Romagnolo requires regular grooming to keep the curly coat in good condition and prevent tangles. It should be combed several times a week and periodically trimmed so that the coat remains docile and fluffy. It is also important for this breed to regularly inspect and clean their ears, as thick ear fur can trap moisture, which can lead to infections.
Italian dog breeds are a unique combination of charm, intelligence and loyalty. If you are drawn to the gentle elegance of the Italian Greyhound or the devotion of the Neapolitan Mastiff, then dog breeds from Italy will be the best choice. And thanks to high-quality care in salons and proper upbringing, you will be able to ensure the best appearance and well-being of your little friend!
